A freeze-drying machine usually consists of the following main components:
1. Freezing section: This is one of the most important components in the freeze-drying machine. It includes a refrigeration chamber and a refrigeration system. The freezing chamber is usually a sealed container that can hold the substance to be freeze-dried. The refrigeration system freezes substances by providing a low-temperature environment.
2. Sublimation section: After the freezing process is completed, substances in the freezing chamber will enter the sublimation section. This section includes a heating source, usually an electric heating element or heat exchanger, to provide sufficient energy to directly sublimate solid water into a gaseous state without passing through a liquid state.
3. Vacuum system: The freeze-drying process needs to be carried out in a vacuum environment to better promote the sublimation of moisture. The vacuum system creates a low-pressure environment by removing air and maintaining appropriate pressure.
Product Description
Applications
Vacuum freeze drying technology is currently worldwide most advanced technology for food dehydration processing. Compared with the commonly used drying method, the freeze-dried food produced with this technology features long period of quality assurance, good re-hydration nature, good-looking color, good flavor, taste and high content of nutritious components. The dried food basically remains unchanged in its volume and shape, looks like sponge and has no shrinking. This drying technology can be widely used in process of vegetables, fruits, condiments, aquatic products, biological products, medicine, beverage and etc.
Working principle
The vacuum freeze drying is a drying method for dehydration and preservation of substances. It sublimes the moisture in the pre-processed substance from solid state into gaseous state by -30 centigrade quick-freezing under the vacuum condition.
JDG series vacuum freeze drying equipment mainly includes food pre-freezing system, drying bin system, heating system, vacuum system, refrigerating system, material conveying system, medium system, pneumatic system, cleaning and sterilizing system.
Performance data for JDG-10 vacuum freeze dryer
JDG-10㎡ | ||
Construction | Technical parameters | Remark |
Base Structure | ||
Effective area of shelves | 10㎡ | |
Input capacity | 100kg/batch | |
Maximum Condenser capacity | 120Kg/batch | |
Power supply | 380V/50Hz/3P | According to customer’s voltage |
Power consumption | 45.1Kw | |
Cooling Water | 10T/Hr (T<28℃, P=0.1-0.15MPa) | Recyclable |
Machine size(L*W*H) | 4540*1300*2450 | |
Main Structure | Unity type | subject to the actual design |
Weight | 3800 Kg | |
Drying Oven | ||
Dry Chamber Material | SUS304/ 6mm thick | |
Dry Chamber Shape and dimension | Cylinder Φ1200×1900 | Drying chamber+Condencer Φ1300×3280 |
Door lock | Hand knob lock | |
Door Open direction | Right to left | Decided by customer |
Open angle | >110° | |
Door material | SUS304 | |
Surfaceness | Ra≤0.5um | |
Observation window | Frost-resistant glass φ220mm、δ25~27 | Installed on the front |
Door seal | Medical o section silicone rubber seal | |
Temperature sensor | T-type thermocouple | |
Shelves | ||
Shelf material | SUS304 | |
Shelf Surfaceness | Ra≤0.5um | |
Shelf quantity.(pc) | 11+1 Layers | The top layer of the shelves is temperature compensation |
Stainless steel tray | 395*395*30/ 2mm thick | 66pcs |
Distance between shelves | 75 mm | |
Shelf dimension(L*W*H) | 1190*800*15*2 | |
Shelf lowest temperature | -55℃ | |
Shelf highest temperature | +70℃ | |
Shelf Cooling Rate | +20~-40℃≤60min | No-load |
Heating power consumption | 8Kw/380V/50Hz | |
Shelf fence | prevent the tray cross over the shelf | |
Condenser | ||
Condenser Material | SUS304/ 6mm thick | |
Shape and dimension | cylinder ¢1200*900 | |
Coil pipe material | SUS304 | |
Coil shape | Circular coil pipe | |
Coil pipe water catching area | ≥12㎡ | |
Refrigerant | R404a | |
Condenser lowest temperature | -65℃ | |
Cooling rate | +30~-40℃≤30min | |
Observation Window | Frost-resistant glass φ100mm、δ25~27 | Installed on the side |
defrosting method | spray + immersion | |
Temperature sensor | T-type thermocouple | |
Refrigerating Unit | ||
Compressor. | JINWEI SCREW COMPRESSOR 30HP | 1set |
Power consumption | 22.5Kw | |
Refrigerant | R404a | |
Shelf temperature uniformity | +/-1℃ | |
Oil separator | Tianjin Fasike | 1set |
Oil Filter | Shengzhou jinhao | 1set |
Oil pressure differential controller | Shanghai Fengshen | 1set |
Gas-liquid separator | Shengzhou jinhao | 1set |
Dehumidification drying filter | Shengzhou jinhao | 1set |
Manometer | Shengzhou jinhao | 3set |
High/low voltage protection relay | Danfoss (Danmark) | 1set |
water-cooled condenser | Zhejiang KAIDI | 1set |
Corrugated Damping Pipe | Shengzhou jinhao | 2pcs |
Manual stop valve | Shengzhou jinhao | 1set |
Refrigerating solenoid valve | Emerson (America) | 1set |
Expansion valve | Danfoss (Danmark) | 1set |
Red Copper Pipe | φ16、φ12、φ10 | |
Refrigeration Return-pipe | φ38 Stainless steel seamless pipe | |
Vacuum System | ||
Vacuum Pump | LEYBOLD D40B 2.2KW | 2sets |
Roots vacuum pump | LEYBOLD WAU251 1.1KW | 1set |
Corrugated pipe | Φ76 | Vacuum Pipe Shock Resistance |
Pump air flow | 100L/S | |
Power consumption | 5.5Kw | |
Butterfly valve | Ningbo GI-63 | |
vacuum solenoid valve | Ningbo DDC-40 | Automatic open or close with vacuum pump |
vacuum gauge | Shandong ZJ-54D | |
Final vacuum | ≤1Pa | No-load |
Pumping rate | From the atmospheric pressure dropped to 133 Pa≤20min | |
Circulation system | ||
Pipe material | 304 seamless pipe | |
Circulation pump | Nanfang Pumps 1.1KW | 1set |
Power consumption | 17.1 Kw | |
Ball valve | Shanghai DG40 | Comply with the standard of Q/IAKX002-97 |
Circulating fluid | Multiple fluid | |
Heat exchanger | ALFA LAVAL (Sweden) | 1set |
Heating rate | >1℃/min | |
Heating method | Electric Heating pipe 4KW*4pcs 16Kw | |
Control method | Manual/Auto control | |
Heater dimension | Φ219×300 | |
Circulating fluid tank dimension | ¢300*400 | |
Control system | ||
System Monitoring Software | HAIBI | 1set |
Vertical control cabinet | Shuanglong 1100×400×600 | Control, record |
PLC | SIEMENS CPU 226 CN AC/DC/relay | 1set |
Thermocouple extension module | SIEMENS EM 231 CN 4(4 TC) | 1set |
Analog input module | SIEMENS EM 231 CN(4 AI) | 1set |
HMI | Taiwan Panel Master PT070 | 1set |
Cable of HMI and PLC | HAIBI | |
Constant current | HAIBI | 1 |
Switching Power Supply | Taiwan MW companies / 24V/5V | 24V 1pc 5V 1pc |
Temperature sensor | T-type thermocouple | |
vacuum gauge | Shandong ZJ-54D | 2 |
AC contactor | SCHNEIDER (Germany) | |
Air-break | SCHNEIDER (Germany) | |
Warranty: 1 year |
Shipping pictures
Board layer
drying chamber
Control cabinet
condenser
Quick freezing storage air plate
Refrigeration compressor
Freeze dried products
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